திங்கள், 21 அக்டோபர், 2013

ARANYA KANDAM

ராதே கிருஷ்ணா 21-10-2013


  • SRI RAMA JAYAM

    3.ARANYA KANDAM

    QUESTION AND ANSWER ON RAMAYANA

    Written by MADURANTHAGAM SHRI.S.RAGHUVEERAN.M.A.M.A.M.ED.

    *******************************************************************************
    76.Who was the first Rakshasa to be killed by Rama and Laxmana in Aranya?

    VIRADHA.

    77.What was virada's fault?

    He carried away Sita.

    78.Why did Rama laxmana look on Sarabanga with astonishment?

    79.What was the request made by the sages to RAMA?

    They requested him to save them from the cruel playing of rakshasas.

    80.Who was AGASTHIA?

    A Dwarf.Sage endowed with enormous power (the first propogater of TAMIL )

    81.Where did they settle after visiting the sage Agastya?

    At PANCHAVADI on the banks of River GODAVARI

    82. Who was JATAYU?

    An Eagle ,old friend of Dasaratha ,son of Aruna and also the youger of Sambathy.

    83.Who built the hut for Rama?

    Laxmana himself

    84.Who was Surbanga?

    The sister of Ravana.A cruel Women.The Owner of Janasthana,the forest

    85.What was her intention on seeing Rama alone at Pachavadi?

    She wanted to win his affection and become his wife.

    86.Did Rama accept her love?

    No.It was rejected

    87 Why did Laxmana disfigure her by cutting of her nose and ear?

    As she tried to seize Sita with the intention of killing her laxmana did so.

    88.Who did Surpanaka seek for help?

    KHARA ,DOOSHANA AND TRISIRAS her guardians

    89.What did they do?

    They began to attack Rama.

    90.What was the result?

    Khara,Dooshna trisiras and their army of 14,000 rakshas were killed at the same time by RAMA

    91.Wher did Surpanaka go again?

    To Ravana the king of Lanka

    92.How did she persuade her brother Ravana?

    She told Ravana that she was hurt while she was bringing the beautiful Sita for him.So Ravana was roused

    93.Why did he go to Maricha then?

    Maricha a cleaver and cunning Rakshsa (Ravan's uncle)was sought for help in the act of seperating Rama and Sita

    94.Though Maricha was wounded by Rama ,he decided to help Ravana why?

    Ravana threatened him that he would kill him if he did not yield to his plot.

    95.What was the plot?

    Maricha should go before sita in the guise of a wonderful deer of golden hue.Sita would ask Rama to catch him.He should evade him and make him seperate from Sita.At his capture he should shout LAXMANA and SITA resembling Rama's voice .Again that would seperate laxmana also from Sita which would give Ravana a chance to seize Sita.

    96.Why did Laxmana prevent his brother from chasing the deer?

    He knew that the deer was Maricha.

    97.Why was Laxmana compelled to go after Rama?

    On hearing Rama's voice "HA SITA AND LAXMANA"sita got frightened and urged Laxmana to follow and help Rama.

    98.Who came there?

    Ravana the king of rakshas.

    98.How was he?

    Disquised as a Saint.

    100.What did sita do at first?

    Beliving his sagely out look she welcomed him.

    101.How was her attitude change after knowing the reality?

    Knowing the foul means of the wicked Ravana she scorned warning him of her huspand's valor.

    102.What happened then?

    sita was carried away by Ravana in his aerial car.

    103.Who stopped the ariel car on the way?

    Sita Eagle Jatayu.

    104.Could Jatayu win the battle?

    No,though the Eagle made a considerable havoc to the car he could save Sita.

    105.What happened to the Eagle?

    In the conflict he lost his wings and fell down.

    106.Where was Sita taken to?

    She was taken to Ashokavana ,a garden inLanka.

    107.What did she do on the way to Lanka?

    She dropped some ornaments packed in a garment when they were flying on RSYAMOOG,the hills at Kiskinda>

    108.What did the brothers do?

    They felt much for sita's absence . They searched everywhere and atlast came to the dying Eagle.They learnt that Ravana had carried away Sita in the southern direction.Rama showed his gratitudes for the valor shown by the Eagle by doing his funeral ceremony himself. 109.Who was Kabanda?

    A headless monster with a mighty and lenghty arms.110.How did they release themself from him?

    By cutting his hands.

    111.How did Kabanda show his gratitude for having been released from his curse?

    He advised Rama to search out and make friends with Sugriva the Rushymuka mountain>

    112.Who WAs SABARI?

    Ahuntress, A devoted woman who showed a sincere affection to Rama.Rama was pleased with her hospitality and ate the fruit given by her.So she was gifted with the holy heaven>

    113.What was the suggestion given by her?

    She directed them to go to Ryshyamuga via the river pampa and meet the exiled prince Sugriva.

    114.What are the morals of the following episode?

    1.Surpanaga lost her nose. "AS YOU SOW SO YOU REAP"

    2.Sita's longing for the deer."AMBITION IS DANGEROUS"

    3.Jatay's valor shown towards Ravana."THOUGH WEAK RISE AGAINST VOILENCE"

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